Expertise : Fracture Mechanics

Fracture Mechanics

Fracture mechanics is employed in analyzing and predicting the behavior of cracked structures. Various technologies are used to calculate crack growth rates and critical crack sizes for a wide range of engineering materials, structural geometries and stress fields.

SI has applied fracture mechanics in dispositioning flaws in reactor pressure vessels, piping components and many other components. Several SI Associates are active members of ASME Section XI flaw evaluation working groups and have contributed significantly to the development of flaw evaluation procedures in the Code.

SI has developed many specialized computer software products for use in several fracture mechanics applications including:

pc-CRACK™ for Windows - commercially available general purpose fracture mechanics software for linear elastic fracture mechanics, elastic-plastic fracture mechanics and limit load analyses.

APPENDA/MAPPA - performs vessel flaw evaluation per the requirements of ASME Code, Section XI.

K-Solver - numerical tool for analysis prediction of crack-tip stress intensity factors (Mode I, II and III) in elliptical or partial elliptical cracks of any orientation in a flat plate or pipe subjected to arbitrary crack surface loading.

ANSC - performs net section collapse analysis for arbitrarily-flawed sections in ductile materials.

RRing-Life - developed under sponsorship of EPRI for estimation of probability of failure in generator retaining rings.

Viper - developed under sponsorship of EPRI to determine the probability of failure associated with specific in-service inspection programs.

SI also uses finite element analysis techniques to perform very specific fracture mechanics evaluations when circumstances warrant.


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